下面为大家整理一篇优秀的essay代写范文- Electromagnetic compatibility,供大家参考学习,这篇论文讨论了电磁兼容的问题。电磁兼容,指的是不同设备发射的电磁波可以相互兼容,互不影响。电磁兼容按照电磁波传输方式的不同也可以分为传导和辐射。传导是指在电磁波以有线的方式在线缆中传输,辐射则是至电磁波在空间以无线的方式进行传输。
As the name implies, electromagnetic compatibility means that the electromagnetic waves emitted by different devices can be mutually compatible and mutually exclusive. Today's society with mobile phones, wireless routers, a wide range of applications, a variety of wireless communication technology into people's daily life, such as GSM, CDMA, WCDMA, LTE, WiFi, Bluetooth, GPS navigation and so on, as well as the upcoming 5G era, you can imagine, People's lives will increasingly be connected with wireless communication technology. But do you know that all wireless communication is not inseparable from the same thing, that is, electromagnetic waves. In the 1888, the German physicist Hertz used experiments to prove the existence of electromagnetic waves. In memory of him, Hertz was used as a unit of fluctuation frequencies. The discovery of electromagnetic waves has brought many conveniences including wireless communication, such as infrared detection, microwave heating, ultraviolet sterilization, X-ray perspective and so on. But electromagnetic waves can also bring harm. For example, the weather dry people near or contact the electrical appliances, can produce discharge phenomenon, instantaneous voltage of up to thousands of or even tens of thousands of volts, may cause electrical failure; when charging, the voltage fluctuation of the power supply network, the short-time pressure drop, will produce the low-frequency conduction interference, also may damage the equipment. In addition, during the war, electromagnetic weapons generated high-power interference but the other side of the electronic and communication equipment can not work. Therefore, the concept of electromagnetic compatibility with the discovery of electromagnetic wave has gradually developed and is valued. http://www.51due.net/writing/essay/sample31827.html To be exact, electromagnetic compatibility has two meanings. On the one hand, when a device is working properly, it produces electromagnetic fields must be lower than a certain limit, will not interfere with the normal work of other equipment, this concept is called EMI; on the other hand, a device must have a certain anti-interference capability to ensure that the electromagnetic field produced by other equipment is not disturbed, This concept is called electromagnetic immunity. Electromagnetic compatibility According to the different modes of electromagnetic transmission can also be divided into conduction and radiation. Conduction refers to the transmission of electromagnetic waves in a wired way, in which the radiation is transmitted wirelessly in space. According to the above classification method, the electromagnetic compatibility problem can be divided into conduction harassment, radiation disturbance, conduction immunity, radiation immunity, and other electromagnetic compatibility includes electrostatic discharge, voltage fluctuation, harmonic flicker, electric fast pulse group, surge, voltage sag and magnetic field interference research. In order to verify that the equipment has qualified electromagnetic compatibility, and can be duplicated, comparable, all major countries or regions have set up specialized agencies, the development of electromagnetic compatibility standards, standardized testing methods, test environment and testing equipment. At present, the world's most widely accepted is the International Electrotechnical Commission IEC developed CISPR series standards. Here's a look at some of the most common EMC test cases specified in the standard. Conduction disturbance refers to the interference of the surrounding environment by the cable, the power port and the control port when the current or data is transmitted in the online cable. Its testing principle is relatively simple, take the power port as an example. In order to measure the disturbance caused by the device in the power port, the artificial power supply network must be connected to the power supply, which can filter out the clutter of the power supply and provide the eut with a stable matching impedance. The eut is then connected to the power supply and the receiver is also connected to the AMN. In order to avoid the eut during the power generation of a large-scale transient signal, resulting in damage to the receiver, but also need to AMN and receiver between the limiter. For non-landing devices, such as mobile phones, televisions and other eut, the test needs to be placed at 80cm high, at least 1mx1.5m of the non-conductive table; for landing equipment, it needs to be placed on the ground for testing, but between the ground and eut the highest 15cm insulating layer is required. The specific configuration is shown in Figure 1. The electromagnetic field generated by the RF transmitter can be interfered by coupling it to the inside of the device by eut some or some of the cables, such as power cords, signal lines, control lines, etc. Conduction immunity is the ability to test the eut against this interference. The test principle is shown in Figure 2: First, the signal generator generates 1KHZ, 80%am modulated sine wave interference signal, amplified, matched, filtered, to meet the standard of the level of harassment voltage, through the injection equipment added to the eut. Injection equipment preferred coupling/decoupling network, generally done in a box called a CDN. The reason is that the CDN can provide the best test repeatability and protect the assistive devices. At present, there are various types of CDN can be applied to power lines, signal lines and so on. But there are still cases where the CDN is not available and must be injected in other ways, such as a current clamp. The test is performed in a 150k~80mhz frequency range of 1%, and the eut function is monitored at each frequency point. The measurement of radiation disturbance is much more complicated than conduction disturbance. The first is the site requirements. Radiation disturbances usually need to be tested in open fields. The ideal open field is a site without any electromagnetic interference. such as, no buildings, cables, trees, etc., underground also can not have pipes, cables and other things. Such venues are clearly not easy to find, especially in economically developed areas. Therefore, other alternative venues are set out in the standard: semi-anechoic chamber and anechoic chamber. The half anechoic chamber means that the absorbing material is installed in the periphery and the top of the ground, so there is little reflection of the electromagnetic wave except the ground. The whole anechoic chamber is on the basis of the half wave, and the absorbing material is added to the ground, which is actually simulating the free space of direct wave. Usually, the radiation disturbance test under 1G is carried out in a half anechoic chamber, and more than 1G uses a full anechoic chamber. Before the test, Eut and its accessories were placed on a 80cm high table at the normal working state, at least 1mx1.5m, and the material is non conductive. The reference points of the eut and its attachments are 10m and 3m. At the time of the test, the table is rotated 360 degrees with the placed Eut and its accessories, and the antenna is moved within the 1~4m range to find the maximum value. Radiation immunity refers to the interference signal through the antenna radiation out, in the eut space around the formation of a certain level of field strength, such as 3v/m, and then verify that eut will be disturbed. The principle and conduction immunity is similar, interference source signal is also 1KHz, 80%am modulated sine wave, different is needed in the whole anechoic chamber, verify the frequency 80mhz~6ghz, step into 1%. Field-level verification is required before the first radiation immunity test is performed. UFA is a hypothetical 1.5mx1 5m plane that divides 16 points evenly on this plane. As shown in Figure 3. At each point, use the same frequency range and step as the test, and constantly adjust the power, so that the level of field strength remains unchanged. After completion, 16 power values are obtained at each frequency point. These 16 values are sorted by high-low, at least 12 of the top and bottom of the lowest difference within 6dB, and record the maximum value of the power is PC. If this condition is met, it is indicated that eut can be placed in the UFA for immunity test. To control the input of the signal generator and the power amplifier, the PC value recorded at each frequency point is used for UFA verification. Ensure that the eut is exposed to the required field strength. Then observe whether the eut is working properly. 想要了解更多英国留学资讯或者需要英国代写,请关注51Due英国论文代写平台,51Due是一家专业的论文代写机构,专业辅导海外留学生的英文论文写作,主要业务有essay代写、paper代写、assignment代写。在这里,51Due致力于为留学生朋友提供高效优质的留学教育辅导服务,为广大留学生提升写作水平,帮助他们达成学业目标。如果您有essay代写需求,可以咨询我们的客服QQ:800020041。 51Due网站原创范文除特殊说明外一切图文著作权归51Due所有;未经51Due官方授权谢绝任何用途转载或刊发于媒体。如发生侵犯著作权现象,51Due保留一切法律追诉权。-ZR
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下面为大家整理一篇优秀的paper代写范文- Application of oil painting in planar structure,供大家参考学习,这篇论文讨论了油画在平面性构成中的运用。作为艺术语言之一的油画形式,在多元化发展的今天,平面性点、线、面三元素更多地被运用到画面的表现上,进行提炼、概括等手法,弱化明暗、空间、转折关系,以达到更强的艺术性。成功地运用点、线、面构成,节奏韵律能使画面更具视觉冲击,多种不同的视觉效果表达出传统非平面绘画所不擅长表达的特有形式美感和某些心理感受。
The art of oil painting has undergone the transformation from the traditional classical realism style to the modern style since the ancient development. In the 19th century, the modernist culture gradually replaced classicism, on the one hand more subjective use of various elements of artistic creation, such as composition, color, strokes and points, lines, surface expression more daring, to reflect the artist's new understanding of painting art. The painting style becomes more free with the sex. This paper, based on the contrast, analysis and exploration of the point, line and surface of oil painting, further combs the historical regression of the plane and the author's experience of the application of the point, line and surface in plane and point, line and surface composition. "Art is the product of the spirit, the expressive symbol used in the creation, called the artistic language." How does the invisible art rely on tangible symbols to better convey the inner world of mind? As one of the artistic language of the oil painting form, in the diversified development today, the planar point, line, surface three elements are more used to the performance of the screen, refining, generalization and other methods, to weaken the light and shade, space, transition relations, in order to achieve a stronger artistry. The successful use of points, lines, surface composition, rhythm and rhythm can make the screen more visual impact, a variety of different visual effects of traditional non-planar painting is not good at expressing the unique form of aesthetic feeling and some psychological feelings. In addition, the flat language into the local traditional culture, all over the life of the corners, which has a positive significance to the development of the graphic language composition of painting. http://www.51due.com/writing/research-paper/sample68166.html The performance of the plane has weakened the objective object's light and shade, space, transition relationship, the relationship between the reorganization of the color block, emphasizing the sense of composition, at the same time, refining the form, summarizing, simplifying the shape, etc. The expressive technique of planar painting can be divided into two categories: Objective plane and subjective plane, and the objective plane behavior is to search for space and morphological features in composition, usually to display by means of flat painting. But the subjective plane is opposite, to composition, modelling, the color relation all carries on the subjective processing, in the composition is not near big far small, weakens the spatial perspective, the color refinement induction, eliminates the picture murmur, with exaggeration, the distortion, the simplification and so on, the subjective change thing's own appearance, pursues the form to constitute the esthetic feeling, forms the more wallop visual effect Composition is an important part of painting creation, and the point, line and surface are the basic elements in the schema. In the composition, the point, line, surface in the composition of the picture has a reappearance and suggestive role, the reappearance of the natural life in the form of the reappearance of things, the implication of the role of the author of the object of the corresponding emotional expression generated by the association. Painting in the long-term practice, summed up points, lines, surface has the following characteristics: Point, with a strong sense of mind, is a very important factor in the painting process, such as the use of points of density to show different visual effects, dense point of tension, cohesion, the point of evacuation has a relaxed, brisk feeling, free point with vivid feeling. In addition, the different area of the point, different shape will also bring a variety of visual effects. In the screen, the point of the area is small, sometimes the shape of the point is like a rough and short line, with a strong hint, at the same time can attract eyeballs, active picture atmosphere, there is also the strength of cohesion. The combination of points is varied, and different arrangement and area will bring different visual effects. such as the regular arrangement of points, that is, the point elements of the screen in a regular arrangement, will bring an orderly visual feeling, such as Van Gogh's work, "The Girl of Al," shown by the rule of point elements and neatly distributed, the small neat strokes and oblique points of the interwoven to create a different sense of rhythm. On the contrary, the point of freedom, can better enliven the atmosphere of the picture, such as Miro's works "Midnight and the Morning rain Nightingale singing", fully use the scattered elements, reasonable space distance, create a strong form and rhythm aesthetic. Some painters love the whole picture with a point element painting, such as Henri Works "Luxury, tranquility and pleasure", with a dense combination of points, to show a sense of compactness, the structure of the space in the relationship between the more subjective consciousness. The line in the picture middle finger is the slender shape, the line itself has a strong generalization and performance, the line is the most fundamental factor in the screen, in the refinement of the shape, the structure of the performance can be expressed in line, this is a good example of Chinese painting, such as the works of the ladies picture. In addition, the line has the extensibility, the guidance, the line merits, the thickness, the length different to the picture to produce the different visual effect. The line element is actually the path which the point walks in one direction, is the important element in the picture composition. The area size of the point element determines the thickness of the line element. There are two kinds of straight line and curve, the straight line is Manly and Hale, and the curve is gentle and gentle as the woman. such as Delvaux's work "loyalty to Jules Fane", the picture of the vertical on the ground several black pillars, according to the perspective of the relationship arrangement, strengthen the space perspective, create a solemn and solemn atmosphere of the screen. and Jakomo Barra Works "swift, movement and Electric series", the structure of the curve such as layer wave, enhance the screen rhythm and rhythm, drive the audience's thoughts. Again, as the "black and Violet" shows, the slash has a strong directivity, while giving a disturbing mood, the inclination is directly proportional to the intensity of the motion. In addition to straight lines, curves, the most common is the thick line, thin lines. In the drawing composition, the point and the line are dense together becomes the face, the point and the line different order the rhythm which produces, the rhythm is also different. In the picture, the size of the surface is divided into black and white gray composition, so that the need for reasonable arrangement of surface elements, so that the screen more unified. Numerous points are arranged in order, and the dense arrangement becomes the effect of the surface, and the line is shortened to a point, and the line is arranged, interspersed or overlapped. Ancient and modern, many masters are through to point, line, face three elements of the composition of the art of exploration, so as to express the feelings of the heart. The "surface" element is the most common, the gathering point, the dense line can form the surface. In the picture, the size of the "face" element determines the relationship between the black and white gray. such as Laour Duffy "Salute to Mozart", red Block and blue block contrast, the use of black lines throughout the whole picture, presenting a rhythm rhythm, as if listening to music. The Chinese oil painting has absorbed the native culture in the development and the evolution, the people have combined it with the Western culture, has created many classics works, like the Guanzhong painting to blend in the Chinese painting verve. Guanzhong with point, line, surface three elements show rhythm and rhythm beauty, such as the work "Taihu Lake People," as shown in large area of the roof with a face-shaped, scattered windows are used to indicate the point, the ridge is a line to express, these elements according to nearly large and small, the density of the comparison of the law arranged, The intersection of near and far is full of overlapping errors of many rhythms, through the high generalization, free and easy pen to convey a unique aesthetic feeling. and Fengmian prominent black and white block surface, supplemented by dots and lines embellishment screen, so that the screen has both Western Expressionism features and Chinese traditional smart and elegant lines, such as oil painting "Shang". In general, it is the combination of Chinese and Western culture, continuous exploration, bold innovation, the formation of their own unique style. Planar composition, by simplifying the object form, highly refining, summarizing, and inclusion of more abundant imagination space and stronger visual effect, more in line with our contemporary aesthetic characteristics and development trend. Through the above analysis, as well as the author in the painting creation and teaching, with the point of view, line, face, plane of the subjective cognition, to the method of flat painting block, weaken the relationship between compression color, subjectively to the scene restructuring, splicing and scrutiny. Strengthen the flatness feeling, use the picture texture effect to construct the picture structure. A piece of work mediocre or not, subject matter choice is important, more important is to cultivate personal insight, how to the ordinary scene, relying on the above elements to refine the extraordinary artistic effect. Furthermore, Chinese oil painting, with the development of the plane, combined with the local culture, with a new generation more in line with the contemporary aesthetic, I believe that in the language exploration of the plane, the inspiration for oil painting creation. The combination of various elements of the plane, resulting in thousands of unpredictable plane effects, these changes have prompted the painter to pay attention to the use of the above-mentioned elements frame screen, improve the level of painting and cultural accomplishment, in addition, planar elements are one of the important components of our native culture, is an important means of frame Therefore, the importance of Chinese oil painting peers in combining the local culture with the plane elements should be paid attention to. 51due留学教育原创版权郑重声明:原创paper代写范文源自编辑创作,未经官方许可,网站谢绝转载。对于侵权行为,未经同意的情况下,51Due有权追究法律责任。主要业务有essay代写、assignment代写、paper代写服务。 51due为留学生提供最好的paper代写服务,亲们可以进入主页了解和获取更多,paper代写范文 提供美国作业代写服务,详情可以咨询我们的客服QQ:800020041。-ZR 在国外大学学理科的留学生想必对Lab Report是非常熟悉的,拿高分也不在话下。Lab Report其实就是实验报告,但跟国内不同的是,Lab Report在国外也要算进考试成绩里。Lab Report跟Essay、Paper不同,只要能够将实验过程、实验结果等信息表达清楚就可以了。下面就给大家讲解一下Lab Report的写作要点。
1、摘要(Abstract) 简述实验目的,方法和结论。长度为一段。比如说我这篇实验报告的目的就是To investigate how changes in pH affect the time taken for amylase to break down starch(研究ph值对于淀粉酶分解淀粉所需要的时间的影响),注意要简洁。 2、引言(introduction) 这个主要介绍你的理论背景,回顾一下其他人的实验结论。 同时点明实验的目的,是什么促使我们做这个实验,实验要探究的问题是什么。 http://www.51due.net/online-tutoring/writing-skills/sample31822.html 引言里的中心句一定要有,其他的可以稍微自我发挥一下。 然后可以讲一下背景,这部分内容尽量根据你自己的做的实验自由发挥 背景可自由发挥,但中心句,实验目的和探究的问题一定要有。 3、步骤(procedure) 就是根据实验列出你的Materials and Methods(材料和方法),简洁准确地描述实验试剂、仪器和步骤。大致的交代一下你是如何完成整个试验的。步骤这部分一定要浓缩精简,最好成为四部分里最短的。老师要看的不是对实验步骤的复述,而是自己对实验的分析和实验数据。例如实验材料要写用了多少个什么容量的烧杯,摩尔浓度是多少的什么溶液等等,注意要具体并且不要遗漏。试验方法写作中要注意以下几个问题: (1)如何测量和记录实验数据(也就是dependent factor/variable):比如说在我的实验里,根据滴碘液淀粉会变蓝的原理,需要记录在已滴入碘液的淀粉溶液中加入不同pH值的淀粉酶的碘液变蓝的时间,而时间就当然是用秒表记录啦;同时要顺带把记录结果的表格设计好,方便做实验的时候记录数据 (2)控制变量和控制组(control variable & control group):在控制组实验中,设置控制变量和控制组是为了证实实验有效性的一个重要步骤。对于控制变量,我们必须确保实验中只有我们需要测量的量是变量,其他的量都相同。比如说在这个实验中,我们需要控制淀粉酶和淀粉溶液的摩尔浓度和用取的量一致,而只改变溶液的pH值。而控制组则需要设置一个没有任何因素影响的实验体,比如说在这个实验中控制组是pH=7的淀粉溶液(然而在一些更加复杂的实验中,由于有太多的影响因素我们无法控制也无法判断所有的变量,这类型的实验只能收集并对比来自不同试验组的数据,这个时候通常需要统计学的辅助) (3)有哪些设置的自变量值:比如说我设置这实验中pH值分别为4,5,6,7,8,9 (4)说清楚实验用量和加热等过程的时间 (5)注意重复试验:为了降低实验误差和出现有单一代表性的数据对实验的影响,重复实验还有取所有数据组的平均值是非常重要的! 4、讨论(Discussion) 这一部分主要是对实验结果的理解,同时这部分也是整个实验报告的重头戏。前面三部分完美无缺,可能最多拿到80%的分数。最后的20%就看分析的艺术。 第一步:分析为什么你会得到你的实验数据,并给出结论 如果你觉得实验数据有误,就加一个“错误来源”部分。 比如:反应速率明显加快,说明催化剂会增加反应速率。 或者:反应速率没有加快,是因为这个这个原因,催化剂其实是会增加反应速率的。 从数据层面上升到试验结论层面。 第二步:分析为什么这个结论回答了引言中提到的问题。 比如:因为催化剂会增加反应速率,所以生物体内蛋白质的组成和分解通过酶得到了加快。 从实验结论层面上升到探究问题层面。 第三步:分析引言中的问题得到的答案对大的科目有什么影响 比如:因为酶加快了蛋白质组成和分解,所以生物体的新陈代谢可以在很快的速率进行,进而使大型生物体得以存活。 从探究问题层面上升到学科层面。 分析其实可以自由发挥,但总体来说是从小的结论逐级上升。 最后一段可以加一个结论,总结整个实验的步骤和分析。也可以不加,看老师的要求和心情。 5、剩余部分 Results 实验结果 数据和图表一般都在这一部分 Conclusions 实验结论 顾名思义,实验结论 Associated Content 相关信息 这部分会有一些原始数据等内容 Author Information 作者信息 论文作者的联系方式 Acknowledgements 致谢 通常用来感谢经费来源和研究机构 References 参考文献。 >>总结 实验报告四大要素: 引言,步骤,结果,分析。 引言点明问题,步骤言简意赅。 结果列出数据,分析逐级上升。 不要篡改数据,加入错误来源。 以上就是关于Lab Report的写作讲解,同学们在写作Lab Report的时候可以参考一下这些要点。 想要了解更多英国留学资讯或者需要英国代写,请关注51Due英国论文代写平台,51Due是一家专业的论文代写机构,专业辅导海外留学生的英文论文写作,主要业务有英国代写、essay代写、assignment代写、paper代写。亲们可以进入主页了解和获取更多关于英国代写以及英国留学资讯,我们将为广大留学生提升写作水平,帮助他们达成学业目标。如果您有英国代写需求,可以咨询我们的客服QQ:800020041。-ZR 下面为大家整理一篇优秀的paper代写范文- Intelligent Digital Library,供大家参考学习,这篇论文讨论了智能化数字图书馆。智能化数字图书馆,就是在功能设计上采用先进的软硬件平台,能够同时满足阅览、展示、互动等图书馆基本业务需要和延伸需求的复合化文化空间。利用智能化设备可以使读者更加生动直观的了解和利用图书馆,实现图书加工、自助借还、自助查询、自助预约预订和远程利用图书馆资源等智能化管理,提高图书馆工作效率。
The intelligent digital library has the characteristics of openness, efficiency, expansibility and interaction. Zhengzhou new library has explored and practiced the construction of intelligent digital library from such aspects of comprehensive computer room, business application management computer room and reader service platform, etc. Today, with the rapid development of intellectualization, informatization and digitalization, embracing new technology and new products with open arms is the only way to improve the service quality of public libraries and bring readers a better reading experience. On the basis of traditional library, it is a useful exploration to construct new Intelligent digital Library by means of various intelligent and digitized techniques. http://www.51due.net/writing/research-paper/sample31821.html As the name suggests, the Intelligent Digital Library is in the functional design of the use of advanced software and hardware platform, can simultaneously meet the reading, collection, experience, display, publicity, interaction and other library basic business needs and the extension of the need for a complex cultural space. The use of intelligent equipment can make readers more vivid and intuitive understanding and use of libraries, to achieve book processing, self-help loans, self-help inquiries, self-help booking and remote use of library resources, such as intelligent management, improve library efficiency; Build a massive digital information resource base with digital and it technology, The digital storage and processing of books and literature resources can be realized, the use of high-quality storage and management, the use of media technology and intelligent means to design a variety of scenes, entertainment, communication, interactive experience to participate in the way, the reader and the library to achieve the interactive exchange, to meet the library as a civic cultural center of the cultural leisure function, Make the library really become an important place for displaying, utilizing and disseminating information and science and technology. In short, the Intelligent Digital Library has the following characteristics: Open Service Management mode: Tibet, Borrow, read, consult and search five functions in one, the overall open management model is the development direction of modern library services. This model fully embodies the reader-centric service principle, functional zoning and layout should also fully cooperate with this model. In terms of openness, each citizen can participate in the study, education and communication of the library. The processing ability of information equipment and system can not only ensure the good readers' response ability, but also can realize the integration between the structure of each system in the library, realize the transmission and sharing of information in real-time way, and improve the service and response speed of the readers. The Intelligent Digital Library can not only meet the operational needs of the library in reality, but also uphold the principle of the modernization of the sustainable development, take fully into account the development speed of the public library and the overall strategic direction of the library, and continuously improve the service level of the library and the core competitiveness. The overall design of intelligent Digital Library centering on the service platform and product chain created by readers, can fully demonstrate the superiority of modern intelligent equipment and information products in real-time interaction, and through the deployment of information equipment and systems, it can not only enhance the interaction between the library and the users, It also enhances user participation and interaction among users. The new library of Zhengzhou, which has been running in August 2013, is a large-scale cultural venue which integrates literature collection, information exchange, academic research, education and training, cultural and leisure. As far as the National Public Library is concerned, the application of new intelligent technology and the use of digital technology in Zhengzhou Library have made breakthroughs and innovations, which has formed a unique bright spot. The Intellectualized Digital Library is the important content of the service construction of the new library in Zhengzhou, the construction of the library business Application management platform, the Reader service platform and the comprehensive computer room are focused on the actual situation of the new museum's function orientation, business work need and reader service demand. After three years of operation, the overall system and equipment are operating normally. Library Business Application management platform is mainly used in the current international, the general use of wireless RF technology in the library industry, design and integration of books lending, query, retrieval, procurement, cataloging and other business functions in one of the library business Management system, configuration self-help loan equipment, to achieve the reader self-help loan, booking and so on, Make library business management more scientific, standard, fast. This platform includes: RFID Library management system, multimedia information and temporary access card issuance system, PC information resource management system, digital management and control system, digital resource processing system. The business management system of the new library adopts the integrated management system of symphony libraries developed by American SirsiDynix Corporation. Its structure is open, full-featured, highly parameterized, and high security and stability. The characteristics of the system include: Cataloging support MARC21, UNIMARC and its subset Cnmarc, JMARC and other bibliographic and canonical formats, and support the Dublin Core metadata catalog. There can be a joint catalogue of bibliographic data between the member halls, and when bibliographic data is retrieved in the bibliography processing, it is possible to increase the number and collection of the books directly under the bibliographic data and shorten the cataloging time. Allowing authorized circulation librarians to perform the necessary cataloguing functions, including the addition of a compendium record, the addition of collections, the alteration of the document bar code, the disappearance or loss of the document, the deletion of titles, and so on, so that staff members can immediately on the unpublished literature, in the form of a compendium of bibliographic records to Multi-level appointment management mechanism, allowing the establishment of system scope, library group scope and the scope of the museum/member library booking. Have a separate off-line circulation module, can deal with server failure, broken network and other emergencies, to ensure the normal operation of the circulation business. Powerful reporting function, run any report that involves a collection of documents, such as a new listing, shelving list, high/low flow rate list, and bibliography, the operator can select documents according to any combination of any bibliographic information and any combination of bibliographic control information; In addition, the system provides intelligent collection management information system based on data mining, which updates the circulation of collection in real-time for library Management department. In addition, as a supplement to Symphony, Enterprise provides advanced faceted retrieval solutions. As an integrated system of user-side interface, used to integrate bibliographic, network resources, local electronic resources, the use of enterprise, readers can retrieve the library and other library bibliographic data, electronic databases, libraries selected Web sites or library definitions of any number of other targets ―― all operations can be in a concise, The unified interface is complete. At the same time, the Symphony system supports the Alliance Pavilion structure, has the ability to manage the Super Large Alliance pavilion, and can manage all public libraries within the Zhengzhou range under an integrated system. System in support of the overall access to the system at the same time, with strict concurrency control and authority control, so that the Member pavilion in the integrated environment enjoy a high degree of independence and autonomy. The concept of the new library of Zhengzhou is: humanized service, reflecting the participation of the public. To realize the intelligent digital interaction between the library business and the citizen groups and readers, to build a new reader service platform with high technology, high-quality, fashionable and efficient way is an important approach to the landing of this idea. According to different users, we should build the exclusive service space, enlarge the service scope of Library reader service platform and improve the service quality. This interactive platform specifically includes: Bulletin system, intelligent Digital resources display system, digital self-help and interactive system, reservation and allocation system, children reading service system, multilingual service system, special crowd service system, public service system, ancient books service system, query and retrieval system, digital resource reading system, Electronic reading Room construction. Among them, belonging to this platform on the prayer tree, digital Rubik's Cube, photoelectric projection glass curtain wall and other equipment features, as the new museum display itself, the reader service, participate in interactive micro-windows and terminals. Readers can explore the public aspirations of other people and create positive energy sites that share their dreams and pursue their dreams. In this interactive system, readers can upload pictures, videos and edit and store themselves through USB port, and can also connect to Zhengzhou library database from various terminals, search existing multimedia resources and realize information sharing. and can carry out simple flash single game and fun test, promote the exchange of interactive. The large cube, which is about 4 meters long, can play the propaganda film of Zhengzhou Library, Zhengzhou City, Henan province and so on, and it is a miniature window for the propaganda of Zhengzhou library, Zhengzhou and even Henan province. Video playback, the Rubik's Cube five content can be consistent, can also show five different content, random combination, in different directions to enjoy different content. The Rubik's Cube can also interact with its subsystem digital interaction and self-service system to realize real-time information interaction with the readers. Closed after the use of external glass, the use of interactive glass curtain wall display technology, photoelectric projection on the glass curtain wall display, instead of traditional promotional suites and electronic large screen, but also make the reader immersive experience of the library's extensive and cultural charm. At the same time, readers can also participate in the projection of the glass curtain on the fun game, entertaining, interactive and strong. The comprehensive computer room is the center and nerve of the intellectualized Digital Library, which provides the powerful backstage support for the digitized operation of the library. Therefore, the construction of a high standard computer room, configuration server, storage, network and other hardware facilities, as well as Web sites, business Management Services platform software, so that it has the digital library must have the information production, transmission, storage and sharing function is the meaning of the question. The construction of the new library comprehensive computer room includes: Network Exchange base system, network security system, data Center Server storage System and business management software application system. At present, the high standard of the comprehensive room has been basically completed. Its storage 100T, network bandwidth 300M, server 16, including 3 business servers, application server 13 units; Cnki Full-text database, electronic books, audio books, multimedia, ancient books, periodicals and other digital resources database, With its network and hardware server as the support to realize the normal operation of Intelligent Digital Library. Through the above three aspects as the main line of the construction, Zhengzhou Library Intelligent Digital Library has been effective, has achieved good results. The Intelligent Digital Library of new library not only integrates all kinds of information resources, for the public to obtain the most complete resources, to meet the needs of the public for information and document resources, and to collect, organize and transmit all kinds of information for the Government, and to realize the first time that government information can be transmitted to the public and become the government's Network Information Center. The overall design idea of intelligent library, in accordance with the construction idea of "humanized service, reflecting citizen's participation and interaction" in Zhengzhou Library, the old image of traditional library is shaken off from the whole, so that the readers can enjoy the entertainment and leisure while realizing the learning and obtaining information, and give full play to the social benefit of the library. Through the Intelligent Digital Library system, the new library will be built into a complex cultural space of reading, experiencing, displaying and publicizing, using the advanced digital technology and innovative information facilities to attract more readers to understand the library, enter the library and use the library, and maximize the cultural benefit. It is understood that with the construction scheme of Intelligent Library, the number of people participating in the public is more than 3 times more than that of the traditional library, while the circulation rate of the library is increased by 30%, the circulation rate of e-books and resources is increased by nearly 40%, the average residence time of the readers is increased by 25%, and the The average time for readers to borrow books is shortened by 50%, and the efficiency of library's overall business area is increased by nearly 60%. Thus greatly improves the library operation efficiency, reduces the operation maintenance cost. 想要了解更多英国留学资讯或者需要paper代写,请关注51Due英国论文代写平台,51Due是一家专业的论文代写机构,专业辅导海外留学生的英文论文写作,主要业务有essay代写、assignment代写、paper代写。在这里,51Due致力于为留学生朋友提供高效优质的留学教育辅导服务,为广大留学生提升写作水平,帮助他们达成学业目标。如果您有paper代写需求,可以咨询我们的客服QQ:800020041。 51Due网站原创范文除特殊说明外一切图文著作权归51Due所有;未经51Due官方授权谢绝任何用途转载或刊发于媒体。如发生侵犯著作权现象,51Due保留一切法律追诉权。-ZR 下面为大家整理一篇优秀的paper代写范文- Anti-terrorism policy in the United States,供大家参考学习,这篇论文讨论了美国的反恐政策。自从911事件之后,美国政府将反恐作为维护国家安全推行全球战略的头等大事来做,并先后发动了阿富汗战争、伊拉克战争。在此期间布什政府形成了一套相对完整的反恐战略思想,并不断完善和修订。自反恐战争开始以来,布什的反恐战略思想历经了三个发展阶段,最终成为布什主义的重要组成部分。
The US takes “9.11” event's victim globally to initiate a war on terror. The Bush Administration time, by the unilateralism becomes “the Bush doctrine” for chief feature's anti-terrorist policy the important component; After the Austria Pama comes on stage, has made the obvious adjustment to the anti-terrorist policy. September 11, 2001, the terrorist attacks shocked the world, the Non-traditional security factors received universal attention, terrorism for the first time worldwide attention. The United States has underlined the international community's call for a war on terrorism. The international community preceded the "9.11" event with a multipolar character. In addition to the United States as a superpower, the development of other countries is very uneven. After that, the trend of multi-polarization in the international community has not changed, but it presents new features: http://www.51due.net/writing/research-paper/sample31820.html After the "9.11" incident, the United States government put counter-terrorism as a top priority for the global strategy of safeguarding national security and launched the war in Afghanistan and Iraq. During this time, the Bush administration formed a relatively complete strategy of counter-terrorism, and constantly improve and revise. Since the beginning of the War of terror, Bush's strategy of counter-terrorism has undergone three stages of development, and finally became an important part of the Bush doctrine. At this stage, Bush's strategic thinking is "to establish a foreign policy with anti-terrorism lines, to establish a United States-led anti-terrorist coalition, to launch a retaliatory war on terror", under which the United States launched the war in Afghanistan. The Bush administration has made an initial confession to the outraged American people, while also showing the world that the US remains a leader. But after the end of the war, the fight against terrorism quickly lost its target, and sporadic terrorist groups did not deserve a war from the United States. The second stage of anti-terrorism strategy is marked by the "axis of evil". January 29, 2002, Bush put forward the "axis of evil" theory, under the name of counter-terrorism to suppress the old enemy, counter-terrorism strategy began with foreign policy and national security policy combined. It not only marks the maturing of the American anti-terrorism strategy, but also marks the beginning of the "Bush Doctrine". However, the "axis of evil" only raises the scope and main targets of counter-terrorism, and does not propose specific strategies to achieve this goal. The third stage of the strategy of counter-terrorism is characterized by "preemptive plus preventive intervention" strategy to replace the "threat plus containment" strategy, the establishment of the so-called "peace under the United States." This strategy not only refers to military strikes, but also includes assassinations, kidnappings, economic sanctions and other means. It put aside the norms of international relations, such as international law, the United Nations, and the universally recognized sovereign equality and non-interference in the internal affairs of the international community, making the United States counter-terrorism strategy more aggressive and proactive. The Bush administration launched the Iraq War under the guidance of a maturing counter-terrorism strategy. In fact, the Iraq War has the name of counter-terrorism and no counter-terrorism, Iraq's oil and the export of democracy to the Middle East is the United States drunken. The "9.11" incident made the American political elites to render "the Bush Doctrine", advocating the so-called "neo-imperialism", these imperialist expansion policies will only make the contradictions more sharp. Mr Obama embarked on an overhaul of counter-terrorism policy immediately after his inauguration. In his campaign, Mr. Obama has repeatedly pledged to withdraw all fighting troops from Iraq within 16 months, and to send more troops to the deteriorating security situation in Afghanistan. Mr Obama's troop withdrawal from Iraq is deeply responsible for the surge in Afghanistan. First, America's "democratic exports" have suffered setbacks in Iraq, and U.S. troops are mired in Iraq. The security situation in Afghanistan has deteriorated during the U.S. occupation of Iraq, and the Taliban have come a long time. At the same time, the domestic anti-war opinion pressure is enormous. Since the "9.11" incident, the United States in the war on terrorism has two main lines, namely, Afghanistan and Iraq. The United States has easily overturned the so-called "terrorist government" of the two countries, but has been troubled by varying degrees of post-war reconstruction. The Obama administration has more room and time to adjust its counter-terrorism policies than the Bush administration. After the "9.11" incident, Americans found that superpower status brought with it a variety of advantages while also bringing more security dilemmas. In this international situation, the Obama administration's counter-terrorism strategy bush the government's counter-terrorism strategy is obviously more meaningful. In the late Bush administration, the Middle East policy was strained by the Iraq war. Iraq has not only become a drag on U.S. counterterrorism policy, but also a stumbling block to East policy. Since the outbreak of the Iranian nuclear issue, relations between the United States and Iran have deteriorated sharply, while the Obama administration's restructured counter-terrorism strategy has greatly liberated East China's policy and made it more flexible. Neither Iraq nor Afghanistan, the military occupation of the United States is a final solution, and no matter how American democracy is appropriate for both countries, it is a long process to build a national government. To sum up, whether it is the Bush administration period with a strong "bush" color of counter-terrorism policy or the Obama administration's revised anti-terrorism policy, are subordinate to the United States Global Strategy to serve the U.S. internal and foreign affairs. The United States in the name of the war on terror to eradicate dissent, to recognize this can grasp the main line of U.S. foreign policy, clear the deep meaning of U.S. counter-terrorism policy. 想要了解更多英国留学资讯或者需要paper代写,请关注51Due英国论文代写平台,51Due是一家专业的论文代写机构,专业辅导海外留学生的英文论文写作,主要业务有论文代写、assignment代写、paper代写。在这里,51Due致力于为留学生朋友提供高效优质的留学教育辅导服务,为广大留学生提升写作水平,帮助他们达成学业目标。如果您有paper代写需求,可以咨询我们的客服QQ:800020041。 51Due网站原创范文除特殊说明外一切图文著作权归51Due所有;未经51Due官方授权谢绝任何用途转载或刊发于媒体。如发生侵犯著作权现象,51Due保留一切法律追诉权。-ZR 下面为大家整理一篇优秀的essay代写范文- Solar energy in Spain,供大家参考学习,这篇论文讨论了西班牙的太阳能发电。西班牙公司在集热太阳能方面处于世界领先地位,其原因是当全世界因1970年代能源危机而引发的对此类技术的热情过去很久以后,西班牙政府仍然在阳关充足而炎热的南部地区保留了此类技术的研发设施。研究中心和西班牙集热太阳能公司建造的研究和试点设施提供了研发先进技术所需的设备。很多太阳能集热专家相信,尽管槽式系统是一种已被证明的技术,未来的CSP系统最终将聚焦于更新的塔式技术。
Spanish companies have benefited from government support for renewable energy. They can build the curved mirrors needed for solar photovoltaic power stations and solar thermal power plants. Because Spanish companies have trained local technologists earlier, they have become international experts in a number of areas: the operation of solar power plants, turbine manufacturing, solar panel production, and solar thermal engineering. Today, these companies are expanding in emerging markets in China, India, the Middle East, South America and Africa, and they are still providing energy solutions in Europe and North America. As prices have fallen, renewable energy has come close to the cost of conventional sources, and Spain's renewable energy experts are poised to develop stable markets. http://www.51due.net/writing/essay/sample31819.html Spanish companies are in the world's leading role in solar heat collection. This technique centralizes the heat of the sun and uses it to convert water into steam, turning the steam turbine. In addition, what is particularly significant for energy utilities is that the energy generated by this method can be stored in the form of heat and continues to generate electricity after the sun has dropped out of the horizon. So far, most commercial projects have parabolic slots, and curved mirrors lined up in rows, meandering for miles, concentrating sunlight into the focus tube. In addition to building such systems in Spain, Spanish companies are delighted to have a huge success in many other countries: the Sevilla company Abengoa is building a 280-megawatt power station in Arizona, State. The power station stores energy in the form of molten salts. In addition, Abengoa signed a contract with two California power stations. At the same time, the Acciona company, located in Pamplona, built a thermal solar power station in Nevada State, which began operations in 2007. And Kösener in Barcelona, which recently won a contract to build a new power plant in South Africa. Kösener also holds contracts for the construction of a 200 MW system in India, as well as project contracts in the United States and Morocco. One reason Spain is leading the heat-gathering solar industry is that the Spanish Government retains its research and development facilities in the sunny, hot south, after a long time since the world's enthusiasm for such technologies has been sparked by the 1970 energy crisis. Research and pilot facilities built by the research centre and the Spanish solar collector provide the equipment needed to develop advanced technology. Many solar collector experts believe that, although slot systems are a proven technology, future CSP systems will eventually focus on newer tower technologies. In the tower system, a solar reflective device reflects sunlight on the top of the towers and shines brightly. Because sunlight is concentrated at one point, rather than in a few miles of piping, the tower system can achieve much higher temperature and efficiency than the trough system. The Mirror of the tower system is flat and not curved, so the manufacturing process is simpler. The company representative said it also meant that the construction cost of the tower system was lower than the trough system on the same scale. So far, only two companies in the world have built commercial-scale tower systems, all two of them in southern Spain, Abengoa and Kösener. Abengoa built the top two commercial systems, PS10 and PS20. In 2012, Kösener's gemasolar system began operating. The Kösener company's 19.9-megawatt tower system is the first commercial-scale tower system to use molten salt as a storage form. Salt can absorb excess heat during the day and slowly release the heat in the evening hours. Although Kösener has already used molten salt in some of its own trough systems, there are still some challenges to applying molten salt to tower-type receiver. The salt needs to be pumped to the top of the tower, something that has never been done before. So Kösener helped pump manufacturers design a new pump that can withstand high temperatures and corrosive salts. The focus of the tower system needs to undergo a hundreds of degree of dramatic temperature change within one day. Kösener's president, Jorge Sendagorta, explains that the company's experience in aviation engineering is critical because satellites in space are also in a hundreds of-degree temperature range. Kösener is now scaling up the success of the Gemasolar system, with a 1 to twice-fold increase in design scale, and a 40% reduction in costs. The Abengoa company's experience has won the bid for two South African power stations, one for the trough and the other for the tower. The 50 MW tower system uses a new technology called overheated steam. The technology uses the water at a temperature of 500 degrees Celsius, 100 degrees Celsius higher than the current technology. Jose Dominguez Abascal, chief technology officer at Abengoa, says South Africa's Tower power plant is 25% more efficient than the company's in Spain. Superheated steam can also be used as a storage medium. Because it is similar to molten salt, superheated steam can store heat in the evening. Dominguez-Avascar says Abengoa is now studying the use of heat: Compressed gas is sent to the top of the tower, replacing steam is heated. These high-pressure high-temperature gases can propel the turbines. Such systems can be used in conjunction with natural gas power stations. Natural gas power stations depend likewise on gas turbines. Natural gas can be used when solar power is low, both of which will consume 30% of natural gas from conventional natural gas power stations, while operating costs are roughly equivalent. Abengoa Inc. recently unveiled a pilot plant in Seville that relies on heating compressed gas, and the company hopes to build a commercial-scale power plant in a few short years. The use of solar panels has grown rapidly in recent years: The world's PV installation has increased 75%, from 2010's 40 Vata 2011 years to nearly 70 gigawatts. Many large renewable energy companies in Spain are involved in the construction of photovoltaic panels. Abengoa recently signed a contract to build 200 MW of electricity in Southern California. Acciona Company has signed a contract to build PV farms in South Africa. Valencia's Siliken company will build a 100 MW plant in Durango, Mexico. The isofot6n company, headquartered in Malaga, has signed a contract to build more than 300 megawatts of PV power plants in the United States over the next three years. So the isofot6n company has already produced solar photovoltaic panels in Ohio. Carlos Navarre, president of PV component manufacturing at Siliken, said that while a sudden drop in the price of PV panels had shut down many international companies, the overall decline in prices was a good sign, as it opened up a whole new market. As PV has grown in Europe and North America, emerging economies in South America, Africa and Asia can now consider using PV panels in urban centres as an energy supplement, rather than relying on PV panels in rural areas where the grid is extremely expensive. The cost of solar power is much lower, so for some countries, "PV is already cheaper than fossil fuels," explains Isofot6n, the company's Ceoangel Luis Serrano. Spanish companies foresee the coming opportunities in Brazil, Chile, India and the Middle East. Serrano added that China will also be an important market. China installed 3 GW PV in 2011 and hopes to double the number in 2012. ISOFOT6N has established a joint venture with a Chinese company and reached an agreement with infrastructure companies on the ground solar system. While many of the big new projects now provide energy for urban centres, when isofot6n and Atersa were founded more than 30 years ago, the two companies worked for rural power projects. Ceovirgilio Navarre, Atersa company in Valentia, said that although rural power accounted for only atersa of $number's existing operations, ATERSA had established decades of expertise to provide invaluable knowledge, It can be used in applications including solar water pumps for Africa. Spain's solar companies are investing in the development of solar cell efficiency improvements. ISOFOT6N company has produced a 18.7% efficiency solar cell, the company hopes to achieve efficiencies of 20% to 21%. Increased efficiency can result in a significant reduction in the required material and overall cost. ISOFOT6N Company's researchers also focused on high―concentration PV research and development. This is a technique that can track the operation of the sun and operate at high temperatures for direct light. The technology has been applied to Mojave Desert in northern Chile and California State, and is also visible in some parts of Spain and Italy. Last year, the isofot6n company decided to move its technology from the laboratory to the stage of mass production. The company now has some small-scale HCPV installations in Spain, China and Morocco, and will soon install a system in Abu Dhabi to build a larger HCPV electric field in northern Chile. Siliken company recently opened a new pilot manufacturing centre near the headquarters of Valencia. The center is equivalent to the company's manufacturing Research and development center, and researchers can evaluate manufacturing processes before they scale. The Siliken company's first small-scale production line allows for limited production of new back-contact-click Solar cells. In addition to Siliken, only one company in the world has developed a metal grille that does not require metal grids ―― traditional batteries that are placed on the front of the solar panel and will affect efficiency. In the laboratory, the efficiency of the new solar panels reached 24 2%. Engineers at the Siliken company also assessed the reduction in silicon thickness and the amount of silver used, and the technology for removing lead from the manufacturing process. ISOFOT6N Company's Serrano predicts that in the future, solar modules will be installed on rooftops and embedded in buildings. Japan's Fudao tragedy has allowed people to reconsider nuclear power, and all 54 of them have been shut down awaiting assessment, with only a few of them finally reopened. Japan's national and regional governments are encouraging renewable energy, and Japan's PV market is growing fast. The Onyx Solar company outside Madrid has developed a PV scheme that can embed building materials. These materials also provide thermal insulation and protection against damaging ultraviolet rays and are tailored to each customer's needs. In the vicinity of Madrizueca, such an energy-generating skylight hangs diagonally above the bustling San ant6n market. In addition to its installation operations in Spain, Onyx has completed projects in China, Italy, France and the United States, with more than 300 projects currently in the design phase. Recently, Turner Construction Co., Ltd. chose Onyx as the largest PV sunroof in the United States, which will be loaded in Novartis's headquarters in New Jersey. In the field of solar energy, Spanish companies maintain a leading position and continue to develop creative technologies and innovations that will keep the market ahead in the future. 想要了解更多英国留学资讯或者需要英国代写,请关注51Due英国论文代写平台,51Due是一家专业的论文代写机构,专业辅导海外留学生的英文论文写作,主要业务有essay代写、paper代写、assignment代写。在这里,51Due致力于为留学生朋友提供高效优质的留学教育辅导服务,为广大留学生提升写作水平,帮助他们达成学业目标。如果您有essay代写需求,可以咨询我们的客服QQ:800020041。 51Due网站原创范文除特殊说明外一切图文著作权归51Due所有;未经51Due官方授权谢绝任何用途转载或刊发于媒体。如发生侵犯著作权现象,51Due保留一切法律追诉权。-ZR 单击此处进行编辑. 下面为大家整理一篇优秀的essay代写范文- Risk Management Within an Enterprise,供大家参考学习,这篇论文讨论了企业内的风险管理。一个有效的风险管理可以帮助企业管理他们的风险和最大化成功的机会。对于一个组织来说,风险管理的好处有很多,比如更少的时间消耗,更少的成本,更少的劳动力。企业管理者应该培训员工,让他们可以在早期阶段与管理层讨论风险。
Risk management is a identification process of upcoming threats and danger to an organisation. In an organisation risk can enter through many ways, it can come from project failure, financial market, an accident in organisation such as flood, earthquake, cyclone, power failure, public health and safety and legal risk etc. Risk can be low to medium, or medium to high. It is difficult to say that an organisation can solve all the upcoming risks to the organisation like earthquake, we can just assume that earthquake can damage the business, but we cannot say how much, but there are some alternatives of upcoming threats like in power failure we can use generator to keep running the business. Purpose of risk management within an enterprise- The purpose of risk management in an organisation to identify problems before they enter and create problems in the organisation, so that risk management handling process may be planed. It is a continuous looking ahead process so it is an important part of a business. Early detection of risk is important because it is easier, not much expensive, and changes can made easily in the planned process. It is easy to maintain a strategy and solve the risks when they are in early stage. A successful manager can monitor risks before they create problems in a business. The lack of information can is dangerous in a business so the staff of the organisation should be well training so that they can assume the risk when it is in early stage and report to the management as soon as possible. http://www.51due.com/writing/essay/sample68153.html Benefits of risk management within an enterprise- An effective risk management program can help the organisations to manage their risks and maximise success opportunities .There are too many benefits of risk management to an organisation, like less time consuming, less costly, less labour. The managers of an organisation should train the staff that they can discuss the risks with the management when it is in early stage. Communication is a beneficial way for an organisation it helps to understand the most important risk areas. Staff can provide information in written or discuss with the management. So it can be early identification for the management and an alert to the management about the upcoming threats. The potential risk management benefits are ; supporting business planning, use of resources in effective ways, continuous improvement in the business, fewer dangers and threats, increase of new opportunities, increasing communication between staff and management, helps and focus internal audit programme etc. A Reviewing of activities and internal environment- By reviewing the internal environment of a organisation we can assume that how we can identify the risks and found risk in the organisation is acceptable or unacceptable, if it is unacceptable then how can we manage that risk to avoid an upcoming danger or threat. It can be found by an audit committee or by a group. Risk can affect the internal environment of the organisation .It depends on the organisations staff that how well they are trained by the management, it depends on the skills of the staff that how they will handle it or will they handle it themselves or will report to management of the organisation. The staff and management should perform their duties with responsibilities and complete their assignments on the given time frame by the management. There should be a continuous monitoring of activities in the organisation and the management should do something for the development of the staff and give them a proper and continuous training so they can be perfect in performing their duties. Setting objectives- All the organisations face the risks from internal and external environments. Objectives should be exist before the management can identify risks affecting the achievements of the organisation. An agency should develop related objectives. There are three broad categories of objectives ”operations, reporting, and compliance. In operations the company should do all the operations and work very effectively and in a progressive way, there should not be the minor faults in the formulations of the products and services of the company. If there are any risks around the operation the management should make a report and find the solutions of the involved risks. If they will avoid the so there will not be compliance risks for the company, and the company can achieve their target successfully. There are some questions that what risks should a company not accept for example quality compromises and environmental and rules and regulations set by the government. They must not accept the legal risks. All the product and services should be a standard quality. Always worst outcomes should be assessed for the development of the company. Event identification- An event is a incident arising from external and internal sources that can affect implementation of strategy. There are some external and internal factors through which we can identify events. Economic changes can affect the company financially. Ups and down in the currency of the country can affect the import and export of the company. Natural environments can also affect the company. Environmental damage can cause by failure in the rules and regulations set by law. Loss of funds through frauds can be a serious problem for the company. Failure to measurement of product can be another deficit for the company. Project delay can affect the company, s reputation. Failure of contractors and partners can be another bad situation for the company. Technical faults can also be costly for the company, It can be time consuming and affect the company, s target and reputation. Risk assessment with particular reference to the impact and likelihood of risk- In an organisation it is possible that an event can occur and affect the achievements of the objectives. It can decrease the value of the goods and services, so that risk should analysed because of their impacts. Management should consider the future events, expected or unexpected. They should always finding that what is worst that can happen or damage the reputation of the organisation. Considering the risk appetite the amount of risk is acceptable or not, most likely the government entities risk is low than the private organisations. Tolerance level is high in the private organisations. Risk assessment can use quantitative and qualitative methods. If the management already miss to give notification to the controller and it can be failure to recover the funds. Lack of notification can result in investigation. Risk response- Management determines that how can be respond to the risk, reviewing and impact, evaluating costs and benefits and selecting options within the entity, s risk tolerance. Management should keep trying to avoid the risk if there are other alternatives in front of company. By doing that the risk management we can find out what is good for the company. If the risk occurs the specific actions should taken by the management to reduce the risk level. Reducing risk by sharing the impact of the risk can be beneficial for the organisation. If the organisation will accept the risk without doing anything then the results can be dangers. It is easy to analyse the cost side in spite of benefit side. Management should first find the risks in each division or in each business unit. A view of risk can be depicted in several ways focusing on major risks and event categories across divisions. If the risk is in the program unit can be tolerated but it depends of the level of the risk. Control activities- there is a major role of effectiveness and efficiency in control activities. Control activities should be tested to ensure that there is not material weakness or difficulties. Management also should ensure that control activities are carried out in a timely manner. Internal auditor can also support management by providing assurance on the effectiveness and efficiency of control activities. In an organisation they must provide the receipt to customers, cash should be handle with care, information system and data processing system should be strong enough, financial reporting, accounts receivable , and investments should handle with care. Misuse of company, s assets, corruption and fraudulent reports should be should be probe properly. The management should focus on the core areas like information system, contracts, purchasing, grants and other programs, services provided to the community, revenue collection, salaries of employees, and property. Risk with large and moderate impacts should be addressed with control activities. Information communication- Information is major source to identify risks, and respond them in a appropriate way even is external or internal. Information should available for widespread use, all the transactions should recorded and tracked in actual timing, management should have immediate access to operating and financial information more effectively. If the risk is in tolerance than that, s all right otherwise an action should take immediately. Data reliability in information system should assessed carefully, poor assessment or bad management decisions can affect the targets. Communication is another way to be safe from risks, managers and staff needs to discuss the matters with each other, and tries to find the solutions for the problems. If necessary they should take actions immediately. Monitoring- In an organisation ongoing monitoring activities should be continuous process. Ongoing monitoring activities will occur through management activities. Division head, Line manager, controller, senior management, internal auditor, and external auditor can evaluate the monitoring process. A variety of evaluation techniques are available like checklist, questionnaire, flowchart techniques, performance steps etc. Reporting to the management about the risks is a good way to keep an eye in the organisation it will be far seeing process which can keep safe the organisation from unwanted danger and threats. Conclusion: Savoury aroma coffee shopee should identify threats coming in the way of achieving objectives and start creating hazards. They should do proper assessment and need to find solution. This solution should be bigger than problem. They have to be very competent and efficient. 51due留学教育原创版权郑重声明:原创essay代写范文源自编辑创作,未经官方许可,网站谢绝转载。对于侵权行为,未经同意的情况下,51Due有权追究法律责任。主要业务有essay代写、assignment代写、paper代写服务。 51due为留学生提供最好的essay代写服务,亲们可以进入主页了解和获取更多essay代写范文 提供美国作业代写服务,详情可以咨询我们的客服QQ:800020041。-ZR 留学生在写作英文论文时,大多数都需要引用别人的观点。而国外对于引用的格式也是有要求的,无论你是直接引用,还会间接引用,都必须按照它的要求去引用。当然,在引用别人观点的时候,也少不了一些技巧,下面就给大家讲解一下。
那么问题来了,怎么样的引用才在英文论文中才算是比较好的引用呢?以下几点要切记: 1.能够清晰地告诉读者,原出处是在哪里(没有标出来的话就属于抄袭); 2.能够有机的和自己的语言结合起来,而且没有语法错误(去掉引号以及后面的括号,读者看不出来是引用了别人的话); 3.引用的内容只能是用来佐证自己的观点,所以整篇文章中的引文不应该是重点(从篇幅上来讲)。 http://www.51due.net/online-tutoring/writing-skills/sample31814.html 上面的第一点,请参考我们前面的文章为大家介绍的MLA、APA 格式,今天我们来讲讲第二点,如何引用的漂亮呢?这边介绍一种方法,叫做三明治引用(Sandwich Quotation),注意“每一层”字体的颜色,一种颜色代表一层,在举例的时候特别重要: 三明治的第一层,就是 signal phrase, 比如说:“As Gladwell argues,” “In his article ‘Brain Candy,’ Gladwell states” 这些短语能够告诉读者,我下面的内容引用自Gladwell,这样的话,在后面的括号中不再需要写作者的Last name了。注意,如果是第一次出现,需要写出作者的全名,第二次出现写Last name即可;如果可能,写上作者的头衔,增强权威性。另外常见的signal动词有:criticizes, denies, explains, maintains, observes, suggests, admits, acknowledges, proposes等等。 三明治第二层,就是引用的内容了,该内容可以是直接引用,也可以是总结,也可以同意转述,也可以是三者的结合,引用玩之后,后面要用括号写上出处(这是 MLA 格式里面的 in-text citation 的要求),如: Speculating about why we so firmly believe that homework is critical to academic success, Gladwell suggests, “Perhaps because we have so little faith in the value of the things that children would otherwise be doing with their time” (36).【这里就是直接全部直接引用了】 Similarly, Pink describes several studies that show that the careers of the future will rely heavily on creativity and spatial recognition, which means people who can think with the right side of their brain will have the advantage (65).【这里就是总结引用了】 As Malcolm Gladwell reminds us, many American schools have eliminated recess in favor of more math and language studies, favoring “explicit” learning over “collateral” learning (36).【这边就是直接引用+总结相结合的引用】 三明治的第三层,也是很多学生忽略的一层,就是你的引用和你想要表达的观点之间的联系(connection),不要觉得读者会自己去联系,你要为读者做这份工作。好的联系可以使以下手段的一种: 对你的引用进行评价,如:As Malcolm Gladwell reminds us, many American schools have eliminated recess in favor of more math and language studies, favoring “explicit” learning over “collateral”learning (36). This approach is problematic, because it takes away children’s opportunities to interact socially and problem-solve, which are critical skills in today’s world. 【最后一句话很关键】 解释你引用的内容,如:Speculating about why we so firmly believe that homework is critical to academic success, Gladwell suggests, “Perhaps because we have so little faith in the value of the things that children would otherwise be doing with their time” (36). In other words, Gladwell is arguing that we are so fearful of letting children play that we fill up their time with activities like homework that show little benefit. 将引用的内容和你的观点联系起来,如:Similarly, Pink describes several studies that show that the careers of the future will rely heavily on creativity and spatial recognition, which means people who can think with the right side of their brain will have the advantage (65). If so, then we also need to change our educational system so that we can strengthen our abilities to think with both sides of the brain, not just the left side. 三明治引用在写比较长的论文非常有用,特别是老师要求你去找至少三处sources的时候,大家多去练习练习。这边还要单独讲一下美高英语课中的文学分析作业,这些作业往往只要你去分析你所读的小说、诗歌或者戏剧(primary source),不需要你去引用其他学者对这些作品的评价(secondary sources),这个时候貌似三明治里面的第一层貌似就用不到了,这边介绍两种方法: 第一种是将原文的整个句子和自己的话联系在一起,如:Louise reacts initially with an immense grief that conforms to what might be socially expected from any person who has just learned the death of a loved one: “She wept at once, with sudden wild abandonment, in her sister’s arms” (652). 【这里面的 Louise 是短篇小说里面的人物,并不是作者,引用的原文的目的是为了支持前面对文本的解读】 另外一种是只选取原文的只言片语和自己的话联系在一起,如:Although Richards is “careful” and “tender” as when he “break[s] to her as gently as possible the news of her husband’s death,” Louise weeps “with sudden, wild abandonment,” a reaction that conforms to society’s expectations (69). 【注意】分析文学作品的时候,在讲故事情节的时候,要用文学一般现在时! 以上就是关于英文论文引用的讲解,引用往往是我们留学生在完成论文作业的时候最为头痛的问题,眼看好不容易论文写完了却要被各种文献格式搞得晕头转向,正因为如此大家才需要花更多的时间精力去完善reference部分。 想要了解更多英国留学资讯或者需要英国代写,请关注51Due英国论文代写平台,51Due是一家专业的论文代写机构,专业辅导海外留学生的英文论文写作,主要业务有英国代写、essay代写、assignment代写、paper代写。亲们可以进入主页了解和获取更多关于英国代写以及英国留学资讯,我们将为广大留学生提升写作水平,帮助他们达成学业目标。如果您有英国代写需求,可以咨询我们的客服QQ:800020041。-ZR 下面为大家整理一篇优秀的paper代写范文- Alberto giacometti's artistic style,供大家参考学习,这篇论文讨论了阿尔贝托・贾科梅蒂的艺术风格。阿尔贝托・贾科梅蒂是20世纪重要的艺术家之一,他的艺术作品都源于他对人物形象的别样见解。阿尔贝托・贾科梅蒂的艺术风格分为超现实主义时期和现实主义时期。他的雕塑呈现鲜明的特色:造型孤瘦且单薄、颤动且扭曲;绘画色调灰暗,且多描绘亲友;素描笔触自由狂放。
Famous artists alberto giacometti's work is referred to as "sculpture" existentialism, its artistic ideas leading the ideological trend of western culture, influenced the generation after generation of artists. Alberto giacometti is one of important artists in the 20th century, his works of art have their origin in his different views of the characters. His sculpture presents a distinctive feature: thin, thin, quivering and distorted. Painting is tonal and grey, and often depicts relatives and friends; The sketch is free and wild. Given alberto giacometti in art history in the 20th century, the significance of attention to it at home and abroad, but most of the research focuses on the style. In general people are accustomed to his artistic style can be divided into two parts and talk, namely, phases of surrealism and realism, but this is too general, the author intends to its artistic style evolution can be divided into four parts, this paper in order to leading toward the depths. http://www.51due.net/writing/research-paper/sample31813.html As one of the most important artists of the 20th century's alberto giacometti, he produced many works with universal significance. Its bullish sculptures in the auction market, such as "designator" was in May 2015 in the "look back" auction at Christie's New York prices dropping the hammer at $141 million, while set a new world auction record artist wins in the public eye again. The artistic style of giacometti's works is prominent and contains profound spiritual significance. Giacometti circle of friends for his influence is subtle, he and at the same time the playwright Samuel ・ beckett, philosopher Sartre, writers make ・ hot people closely, in them as a great elite of France at that time, the idea of mutual infiltration communication is arguably has a positive significance. In the middle of the 20th century, giacometti closely associated with the playwright Samuel ・ beckett, arguably giacometti sculpture and Samuel ・ beckett plays hand in photograph reflect, for example, in the drama "waiting for godot" giacometti as it produced a performance of the human survival dugu tree, modelling is simple, it is similar to Samuel ・ beckett concept of art. In fact in many giacometti sculpture, he has tried to build an open and limited space, such as the works "cage" series, this kind of miniature dramatic scenery in giacometti's work, are more common in both in drawing and sculpture. In artistic creation, giacometti is very rigorous and almost paranoid. For example, in the endless Paris this series works, even if it is just a sketch works, but his this piece, the street, the accuracy of indoor scene, the character of the picture is very high, the artist for the accuracy of the paranoid also reflected on the picture naming, such as "from the tiresian cafe window's crossroads o clock" "from Pasteur avenue on the bridge to see the Eiffel Tower" repeated modifications. Philosopher Sartre and authors to ・ hot within a period of time and giacometti were close, two people to comment on his art is mostly the same, that giacometti's works filled with existential problems such as loneliness, distance, distance perspective. In 1948 and 1954, Sartre, published in the journal of modern articles about giacometti, and let the ・ heat was originally published in 1957 in Meg a large exhibition gallery album articles within the studio of giacometti: hot on art "can see them over a period of time and the intersection of giacometti. Sartre in "giacometti's painting" middle way: "giacometti's each work is created for itself a small local vacuum, however, those sculptures of the slender, as our names and our shadow, is a part of our own, is not enough to constitute a complete world. This is known as' nothingness ', the universal distance between all things in the world. For example, a street is empty and empty, bathed in the sunshine, suddenly, a person appears in this lonely space, the nihility also is to see. As Sartre said in the pursuit of absolute, "giacometti knows that there is no excess in a living person, because all human organs have their own functions. He understands that space is like a life-destroying tumor that engulfs everything. For him, sculpture is a matter of trimming excess from space, refining it and extracting it from its entire shape. It can be seen that Sartre and giacometti sympathize with giacometti, and giacometti's adjustment of the human figure leads to the polarisation to capture the seemingly impossible reality. As jean ・ hot inside the studio of giacometti: heat theory in art of giacometti so evaluation: "I think, the beauty of giacometti sculpture, stays at the most distant distance and unstoppable in the back and forth between the most familiar kind: as a result, we can say that these sculptures always in motion... His art is the art of the haute tramp, so pure that he can unite his art, a lonely understanding of all beings and of existence." Can be seen from the above comments whether the playwright Samuel ・ beckett, philosopher Sartre, or authors to ・ hot within all can be said to be the friend giacometti's art scene, also is a son yu boya period, the communication between them is bound to projected onto a giacometti's own artistic style. As the new impressionist painter giovanni ・ giacometti's eldest son, and the symbol library painter ・ Amy and his godson, arguably, alberto giacometti's art is influenced by their large road. Born in the art family, its artistic style is naturally influenced, especially by its father. Giacometti's career was first enlightened by the late works of the new impressionism. His father is a famous new impressionist painter, he is mainly using divisionism point color separation method, although the familiar shape of cubism and futurism and popular Zurich dada liberals' activities, these deeply affect younger alberto ・ mark all giacometti's painting creation. Young when alberto giacometti had completed a batch of valley landscape painting and figure painting. Alberto's family in 1906 of the Swiss Italian area's life, although there is a small town, away from the major art center at the time, but a lot of important Swiss artists often come here together, such as symbolism style on behalf of Mr Le, and his godfather fauvism style of cuno ・ Amy. In addition to the field of painting, alberto giacometti sculpture on admirable achievements have been made. In the field of sculpture, the young giacometti was initially trained in a relatively traditional manner, influenced by the naturalistic style, and then inspired by the works of rodin. His interest in the original art was reflected in his second exhibition at the dolerli salon: spoonful woman and the couple. In Paris in 1922, giacometti's hut college with Antoine ・ the jonbenet Ramsey killing was further, giacometti learning from there to the extreme abstract modelling idea, but now he has not given up the figurative expression, but strives to formation of fusion between a wide variety of styles. Then Paris is the undisputed world art capital, talent, the competition is intense, these have burnish his confidence in Stan period, and began to doubt his own artistic expression. In its dialogue with Andre ・ Paris's ask a way: "probably around 1925, I began to realize that they can't according to the glasses can see to create a painting or a sculpture, I am compelled to give up realism. So in the next ten years I was far from real, based on my memory creation." Perhaps this reflection on his artistic conception is very important for his future artistic path, leading him to the next stage of artistic thinking. Giacometti's understanding of surrealism is also gradual in his works, which can be seen in his works. 1926 works "father", 1927 "mother", and then to the head of the gaze, flat woman that make his famous works, these works of art forms of change, also reveal his identity to the surrealism. Jeana ・ boucher gallery, and surrealism important patron Noah, and viscount and viscountess force makes it one of the hottest young artists at the time. He works a combination of cubism, surrealism, and three aesthetic thoughts of constructivism, although was once considered a pioneer of cubism is no longer belong to the progressive movement, but he works written so as to strengthen the spirit of dimension. For example, the "cage", which combines neo-cubism and surrealism, has a diverse perspective and can be interpreted in different ways through each of its perspectives. The transformation of giacometti's perspective is also realized in his other works. For example, the woman in the shape of spider, which was created in 1929, has a representational and abstract meaning. The theme of "metamorphosis" has been paid attention to by many artists and writers during that period. It is easy to connect the shapes of insects and plants, but it is not a complete distortion of the human body, and the artist has responded to the modern wave of modernism in his own way. From 1931 to 1931, his works such as "spikes to glasses" "uncomfortable object" and "dangerous flower" and so on works have to use a metaphor, make people feel deep in the works of art reflection on human nature. Surrealists have their passion to break out of the conventional paradigm, combining with seemingly incongruous forms of art, such as the building at four in the morning and the hollow in the hand. From 1929 to 1935, he seems to be focusing on the surrealism to an abrupt end, he left this circle, return of modeling, to say the surrealism for he is only a short stay. In 1935, when giacometti became more alienated from the surrealist art, he refocused on the models and began to create a series of creations. The original models were his brother, diego, as a morning model, and in the afternoon, the young professional model rita. At the beginning of the giacometti into realism creation, also is his early 20 s way of creation, mainly reshape "head", he thinks again for realistic pursuit is trying to break through the past art bottleneck comes in. Reinhold ・ hall once wrote: "giacometti's real strength lies in the painting of the principle of perspective transformation to the three-dimensional sculpture creation." However, giacometti believes that the distance of the artist's glasses to the model should affect the size of the sculpture. In 1939, giacometti's sculptures, which tend to be smaller, were inspired by the perception that his exclusive model, rita, came to him one day. He believes that artists should be loyal to their own perception to create, and should not be created from the actual proportions. Giacometti once said: "when I was working with a model, I made a lot of sculpture sculptures, which are three centimeters tall. I am not intentionally, I don't know what's going on before, always doing great at the beginning, but finally the finished product is small, and only a miniature sculpture made me feel real, then I will know that only one person walked away, small, we can see all of his." For example, "walking man", the slim, solitary and shambling sculpture is his most classic look. About his works thin characteristics of giacometti's way: "I figure sculpture or become more and more slender, reason is very simple, when you are moving closer to an object, the less the overall proportions of the sight." Giacometti regression realism creation, after a trough, he understood completely abandon the past creation foundation is almost impossible, so he bold attempt "to experience the" process, that he must be on the basis of the creation of the past to liberate themselves. In the creation, the closer to the model's face, the more ambiguous facial features. As a result, the size of his sculpture has begun to shrink, the head size has shrunk to a few centimeters, and the sculpture has a rough feel. For example, the image of Isabel in Egypt in 1936 was a reference to the art deco style. The Isabel head of 1937-38 is a feature of useful knife carving; From the woman on wagons, vaguely can recognize that little Isabel outline of the face, near and far dynamic, giacometti is in the end of world war ii fled after the Swiss with shape memory. His work in this period was later considered to be part of the realistic period, but giacometti's sculpture still presents the obvious "metamorphosis". For example, in the nose, the nose of the figure is exaggerated and the nose pointed directly at the viewer. "The cage", which was created between 1949 and 1950, shows infinite possibilities in limited space, as if a figure with open arms meets a skull. In the thin and thin face, giacometti repeatedly thinned the face and reduced the facial expression to a straight line in an attempt to create a spatial depth of depth. According to giacometti, the essence of creation and reality is similar to that of painting or sculpture, only by forgetting the content of perception. And how do you get to this kind of essence? He thought it should be perceived beyond a certain distance. Giacometti was special in the art world at the time, and he was very different from most artists of his time. He can usually capture the most essential features of a model, though not realistic but easily identifiable. Through the series of works presented by him, he can be seen that his expression techniques are far from the classical cashing techniques. The success of artists is inseparable from the cooperation of art intermediaries, and giacometti is no exception. After 1951, mag gallery in Paris in 1954, the second for giacometti, content increases the artist's paintings in this exhibition, the exhibition works not only has fine thin statue, in painting also show its unique style, in a sense the exhibition again strengthen the art status of giacometti. From an artistic point of view, it can be said that in the years before his death in 1954 and 1966, giacometti paid more attention to the response of the main body and the space behind it. As far as painting is concerned, compared with the early painting, the audience is closer to the visual distance of the visual characters, and the characters appear to be wrapped in paintings, presenting a blurred and blurred vision. In the performance of the characters and the screen space, he often expressed in the blurred color block. After 1953, the bust works, the base is huge, but the head is very small. This kind of artistic technique has been widely used in other works of the same period. The seemingly incongruous hands, feet and heads are the challenge to the traditional methods of the academic tradition. From the 1940s to the 1960s, there were some changes in the strokes of giacometti's paintings. Especially in the works of the late 1940s, we can find the relationship between the people and the space in the drawing schema. 想要了解更多英国留学资讯或者需要paper代写,请关注51Due英国论文代写平台,51Due是一家专业的论文代写机构,专业辅导海外留学生的英文论文写作,主要业务有essay代写、assignment代写、paper代写。在这里,51Due致力于为留学生朋友提供高效优质的留学教育辅导服务,为广大留学生提升写作水平,帮助他们达成学业目标。如果您有paper代写需求,可以咨询我们的客服QQ:800020041。 51Due网站原创范文除特殊说明外一切图文著作权归51Due所有;未经51Due官方授权谢绝任何用途转载或刊发于媒体。如发生侵犯著作权现象,51Due保留一切法律追诉权。-ZR 下面为大家整理一篇优秀的paper代写范文- Virtual Art Museum,供大家参考学习,这篇论文讨论了虚拟美术馆。虚拟美术馆是一种将美术藏品以互联网为媒介展出的空间,美术馆里的实物通过现代信息技术,转化成可以处理、存储、传播、获取的信息产品。虚拟美术馆可以通过数字化处理将保存在库房内的重要美术藏品及有关知识数字化,发挥美术馆研究、教育、收藏的功能,这是让更多观众有机会了解和欣赏,让全世界的人们共享人类文明的信息资源最佳途径。
With the advent of the electronic information age, the level of human science and technology has been increasing, and the artistic means of creation is becoming more and more diverse, which is accompanied by the transformation of human aesthetic mode. As far as the art is concerned, the way of painting creation and the revolution of material are subversive, and the display way of art works should be changed accordingly. In today's era, the refinement of social division of Labor and the rapid pace of life, the traditional art museum carries the function of the display of works by the hasty crowd snubbed, human attention to the computer, mobile phone screen time account for a large part of the life cycle, the fast-paced lifestyle gives people less opportunity to step into the traditional art gallery, Dialogue with the classic works, and therefore the art of elegance has been shelved, the art museum became empty, art as elegant art has become a nobody, for the painting of the way the presentation of the revolution becomes imminent. The Art gallery is now a model of the National Gallery of Art and the museums of various regions, as well as art galleries and private art galleries in various universities, to showcase their works. The art museum is traditionally a collection, preservation, exhibition and study of art works, art museums are the saving arts and culture language, improve the public's artistic culture, create artistic activities for artists to exchange and collect information materials, won the vast majority of art enthusiasts love. http://www.51due.net/writing/research-paper/sample31812.html The Physical art Museum, in addition to its unique advantages since the establishment, there are also many drawbacks, taking China as an example, there is no tax legal system to adapt to the development of non-profit organizations, which are incompatible with social and cultural institutions such as the organization of artists donating or sponsoring the same amount of tax-exempt functions; Secondly, the management system is rather confusing, This situation is not only in China, many other art museums in the world are also very common, and they are generally lagging behind in the construction of the system, in short, the administrative level of the museum is relatively low, the higher authorities either do not have time to manage the art museum, or the ability to manage the art museum, The Art gallery is on the verge of such a difficult struggle. The Virtual Art Museum is a space for the art collection to be exhibited by the Internet, and the objects in the gallery are processed by modern information technology, such as words, paintings, sounds, images and other types of data, and they are transformed into information products that can be processed, stored, transmitted and acquired. The Virtual art Gallery can digitize the important art collections and related knowledge stored in the storeroom through digital processing, the function of art museum research, education and collection is the best way for more and more audiences at home and abroad to have an opportunity to understand and appreciate the information resources of human civilization. In this novel form, Through the use of Internet technology, shorten the distance between the audience and the art gallery, enlarge the influence ability of the art, enhance the visibility of the art gallery, and strengthen the exchange and cooperation among the various galleries, let them unite, use the inexpensive renewal cost, display the rich content, and the characteristics of the entertainment to break the boring and icy , sacred, unattainable impression, better for the community, to provide services for people. The establishment of Virtual Art Museum has its obvious practical significance. The development of commercial society, the high price of land, material and human resources, make saving resources become the inevitable practical problem. Clearly, the digitized, networked virtual galleries display the exhibits to the public through the Web, can save the ground space, reduce the damage probability, reduce the maintenance cost of exhibits and other advantages, to expand and improve the public welfare of large-scale service organizations have an incomparable important role, not only to complete the public welfare, educational social role, but also save a variety of costs. The Virtual art Museum, which relies on the special perceptual framework provided by the Intelligent interactive software system and virtual reality technology, has not only impacted the space formation of the traditional art museum, but also created the future of the Art museum as a technology. Through the above comparison, we can see: Although the digital, networked virtual art museum development space is huge, but does not mean that it will eventually replace the traditional museum of the existence. First of all, the virtual Art Museum in the participation of the lack of traditional art museums to visit the atmosphere; Secondly, the presence of exhibits, physical nature, spirit and emotional shock can only be experienced in the atmosphere of the Art museum, and again, although the virtual art museum can partly replace the educational function and information dissemination, it can't replace the collection, protection and research function. Therefore, we can see that the Virtual Art museum and the traditional art museum between the two is not who to replace the tension, but "complement each other, interdependent" intimate relationship, it not only to the traditional art museum, but also the work of the traditional art museum to promote. The Virtual art museum breaks through the limited time and space of the physical Art museum, with the low cost, without any restriction on the extension and scale, to carry on the exhibition of unlimited different needs, realize the maximization of exhibition effect and exhibition cost, and realize more social Commonweal exhibition. The Virtual art museum has greatly broken through the physical art Museum's tolerance, independent of the traditional, the timely interaction of relevant information, the real-time art concept discussion, as well as more detailed exposition data, will become the physical art Museum of the best social function complement and extension. At the same time, expand the network virtual bring more international High-tech display space, effectively absorb international art information and dynamic, the first time to start the academic research, more intelligent analysis and retention of the original data, for the art history of the study to retain first-hand information, to promote art history research and art innovation. Virtual Art Museum with its unique convenience, interactive, amiable use of the way, in people's living standards, aesthetic concept of improving at the same time, reflects the popularity of the Internet, adapt to the new requirements of the development of the Times, which is the crystallization of wisdom. In breaking the traditional pattern, such innovation more public understanding of the real life of art, so that more people experience the essence of art, and it exudes a strong appeal. The art exhibition is a well-designed space for the display of art, then the virtual exhibition can be regarded as an extension of the art exhibition on the network. In layman's terms it takes into account the general public, not only the students or academic researchers, on this point he won the general public recognition, everywhere can reflect the "people-oriented" characteristics. With the support of the general public, is the virtual art museum merely an armchair? 想要了解更多英国留学资讯或者需要paper代写,请关注51Due英国论文代写平台,51Due是一家专业的论文代写机构,专业辅导海外留学生的英文论文写作,主要业务有论文代写、assignment代写、paper代写。在这里,51Due致力于为留学生朋友提供高效优质的留学教育辅导服务,为广大留学生提升写作水平,帮助他们达成学业目标。如果您有paper代写需求,可以咨询我们的客服QQ:800020041。 51Due网站原创范文除特殊说明外一切图文著作权归51Due所有;未经51Due官方授权谢绝任何用途转载或刊发于媒体。如发生侵犯著作权现象,51Due保留一切法律追诉权。-ZR |
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三月 2019
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